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Plastic pollution has become a global environmental crisis, with an estimated 8 million tons of plastic entering the oceans each year. Single-use plastics, such as packaging, bottles, and straws, contribute significantly to this problem, harming marine life and ecosystems. Countries and organizations are beginning to take action, with many governments banning or taxing single-use plastics and promoting recycling initiatives. Innovative solutions, such as biodegradable plastics and plastic-eating enzymes, are being developed to address the crisis. However, the global plastic problem requires a systemic shift in how plastics are produced, used, and disposed of. Consumers also play a crucial role by reducing their plastic consumption and supporting sustainable alternatives. Without coordinated global action, plastic pollution will continue to degrade ecosystems and threaten biodiversity.